Testicular Pain Post Test

Which of the following anatomical structures is not contained within the spermatic cord?

The presence of which structural abnormality predisposes to testicular torsion?

Which of the following differentials is least likely to be a potential cause of acute testicular pain?

A 26-year-old male presents with sudden onset severe right sided testicular pain, he is unable to get comfortable and has a diffusely swollen and tender right testicle. What is the likely diagnosis?

What diagnosis does the ‘blue-dot sign’ indicate?

Which reflex is typically absent in testicular torsion?

Which investigation should always be done in suspected testicular torsion?

A 28-year-old sexually active male presents with a 2-hour history of acute left testicular pain. His temperature is 38 C and he has a swollen left testicle that is particularly tender at the superior pole. What is the definitive treatment?

Within which time frame from onset of pain should suspected testicular torsion aim to be taken to theatre for surgical exploration?

A 15 year old male presents with a 9 hour history of acute onset left testicular pain. What is the appropriate management?