Author: Mohamed Gresha / Editor: Nick Tilbury / Codes: CC1, CP1, NeuC12, NeuP4, SLO1, SLO2, SLO6 / Published: 24/06/2022
A 51-year-old female presents to the Emergency Department (ED) with a sudden onset epigastric pain that started 6 hours ago. She then developed left sided facial droop and left arm and leg weakness about an hour later.
She has no significant past medical history apart from chronic sinusitis.
Her observations are as follows:
- HR – 91
- RR – 20
- SpO2 – 96% on air
- BP – 102/63 (182/93 when paramedics first assessed the patient)
- CRT – 2 sec
- GCS – 15
On examination the patient’s pupils are 4 mm, equal and reactive to light, and the left arm has power of 3/5, however the facial droop and the left leg weakness now appear to have resolved.
ECG shows sinus rhythm, with ST elevation of 2 mm in V1-V6 with no reciprocal changes.
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Question 1 of 3
1. Question
What is the most appropriate next investigation?
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2. Question
The CT shows a right cerebral infarct, severe paranasal sinusitis, thickening of the descending thoracic and abdominal aortic wall with irregular stenosis and bilateral renal infarcts.
What is the most likely Diagnosis?
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The Treatment options for this patient include all of the following except:
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